Whosoever committeth sin transgresseth also the law: for sin is the transgression of the law.
John, one of Jesus's closest disciples, wrote this letter to encourage early Christian communities who were facing confusion about what it truly meant to follow Jesus. Here he offers a plain definition of sin: it is not simply a mistake or a bad habit — it is lawlessness, an active departure from what God has established as right and good. The word "lawlessness" carries the weight of rebellion, a refusal to be governed by God's design for human life. John is making a pointed claim: sin is not a small thing. Every act of sin is, at its core, a small act of asserting, "I will be my own authority."
God, I confess I have been creative in how I describe my sin. Strip away my euphemisms and help me see clearly — and then let me bring what I see to you, knowing you receive me anyway. Amen.
We live in a time that has made peace with sin largely by renaming it. We call it a "mistake," a "lapse," a "struggle," a "pattern I'm working on." None of those words are entirely wrong — but John would say they might be letting us off too easy. He reaches for a blunt, legal word: lawlessness. Not breaking a rule by accident. Refusing the rule itself. That is the thing about sin that we would rather not look at directly — it is not primarily a failure of willpower. It is a posture of the heart that quietly says, "Not your way, God. Mine." This is not meant to crush you. It is meant to be honest with you, and there is something freeing in that honesty. When you stop calling your bitterness "just how I process things" or your greed "ambition" or your avoidance "introversion," you can finally bring it to God with open hands. He already knows what it is. Naming it clearly is not the beginning of condemnation — it is the beginning of getting free.
How does John define sin in this verse, and why do you think he uses the stark word 'lawlessness' rather than something softer?
What is one area in your own life where you have given your sin a gentler, more flattering name — and what would it feel like to call it what it actually is?
Does thinking of sin as a rejection of God's authority — rather than just a moral failure — change how seriously you take it? Why or why not?
How does your own tolerance for sin in your private life shape the way you treat, or judge, the people closest to you?
What would it look like practically to bring one specific thing to God this week with complete honesty, no softened language, just the truth of it?
What shall we say then? Is the law sin? God forbid . Nay, I had not known sin, but by the law: for I had not known lust, except the law had said, Thou shalt not covet.
Romans 7:7
He was taken from prison and from judgment: and who shall declare his generation? for he was cut off out of the land of the living: for the transgression of my people was he stricken.
Isaiah 53:8
He that committeth sin is of the devil; for the devil sinneth from the beginning. For this purpose the Son of God was manifested, that he might destroy the works of the devil.
1 John 3:8
All unrighteousness is sin: and there is a sin not unto death.
1 John 5:17
But if ye have respect to persons, ye commit sin, and are convinced of the law as transgressors.
James 2:9
And the prayer of faith shall save the sick, and the Lord shall raise him up; and if he have committed sins, they shall be forgiven him.
James 5:15
Whosoever is born of God doth not commit sin; for his seed remaineth in him: and he cannot sin, because he is born of God.
1 John 3:9
Therefore by the deeds of the law there shall no flesh be justified in his sight: for by the law is the knowledge of sin.
Romans 3:20
Everyone who practices sin also practices lawlessness; and sin is lawlessness [ignoring God's law by action or neglect or by tolerating wrongdoing—being unrestrained by His commands and His will].
AMP
Everyone who makes a practice of sinning also practices lawlessness; sin is lawlessness.
ESV
Everyone who practices sin also practices lawlessness; and sin is lawlessness.
NASB
Everyone who sins breaks the law; in fact, sin is lawlessness.
NIV
Whoever commits sin also commits lawlessness, and sin is lawlessness.
NKJV
Everyone who sins is breaking God’s law, for all sin is contrary to the law of God.
NLT
All who indulge in a sinful life are dangerously lawless, for sin is a major disruption of God's order.
MSG