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And they sang together by course in praising and giving thanks unto the LORD; because he is good, for his mercy endureth for ever toward Israel. And all the people shouted with a great shout, when they praised the LORD, because the foundation of the house of the LORD was laid.
King James Version

Meaning

The Jewish people had spent roughly 70 years as exiles in Babylon — far from their homeland and the temple that was the center of their worship. When the Persian king Cyrus allowed them to return to Jerusalem, the enormous work of rebuilding began. This verse captures the moment the foundation of the new temple was laid — not the finished structure, just the beginning of it. The crowd erupted in sung praise using an ancient refrain also found in the Psalms: "He is good; his love to Israel endures forever." It's worth noting that while many shouted for joy, older people who remembered the original, grander temple wept at the same time — making this an emotionally layered moment of both grief and gratitude.

Prayer

Lord, you are good — not just when the building is finished, but when the foundation is barely set in the ground. Teach me to celebrate beginnings, to trust your ongoing work, and to sing even when so much remains undone. May my praise today be rooted in who you are, not just in what you've completed. Amen.

Reflection

There's something worth noticing about what they celebrated. Not a finished temple — just a foundation. Dirt cleared, stones set in place, the rough outline of something that would take years more to complete. And yet they sang. They didn't wait for the ribbon-cutting. They gathered around what was essentially a construction site and let loose with an ancient hymn. Most of us are trained to celebrate completions, not beginnings. We wait for the job to be secured, the relationship to be healthy, the grief to be fully resolved. But this crowd — many of whom had spent their entire lives in exile — found reason to shout over a foundation. Their praise wasn't denial of how much remained undone. It was trust that the God who had brought them this far wouldn't stop here. What foundation has been laid in your life — something early and unfinished — that deserves a louder response than you've given it?

Discussion Questions

1

The people sang 'He is good; his love endures forever' — a statement about God's character, not the state of the building. What does it reveal about their faith that they focused their praise there instead of on the progress being made?

2

Is there an early-stage thing in your own life — a calling, a healing, a relationship — that you've been waiting to celebrate until it looks more finished? What's holding you back from giving thanks now?

3

The verses that follow this one show that some people wept while others shouted for joy at the exact same moment (Ezra 3:12-13). How do you hold grief and gratitude together — is that something you've experienced, or does it feel like a contradiction to you?

4

Communal praise — celebrating out loud with other people — seems to matter deeply in this scene. How does sharing gratitude with others change what gratitude feels like compared to keeping it quietly to yourself?

5

What is one small 'foundation stone' in your life right now — something God has started that isn't finished — that you could stop and intentionally give thanks for this week?

Translations

They sang [responsively], praising and giving thanks to the LORD, saying, "For He is good, for His lovingkindness (mercy) toward Israel endures forever." And all the people shouted with a great shout when they praised the LORD because the foundation of the house of the LORD was laid.

AMP

And they sang responsively, praising and giving thanks to the LORD, “For he is good, for his steadfast love endures forever toward Israel.” And all the people shouted with a great shout when they praised the LORD, because the foundation of the house of the LORD was laid.

ESV

They sang, praising and giving thanks to the LORD, [saying], 'For He is good, for His lovingkindness is upon Israel forever.' And all the people shouted with a great shout when they praised the LORD because the foundation of the house of the LORD was laid.

NASB

With praise and thanksgiving they sang to the Lord: “He is good; his love to Israel endures forever.” And all the people gave a great shout of praise to the Lord, because the foundation of the house of the Lord was laid.

NIV

And they sang responsively, praising and giving thanks to the LORD: “For He is good, For His mercy endures forever toward Israel.” Then all the people shouted with a great shout, when they praised the LORD, because the foundation of the house of the LORD was laid.

NKJV

With praise and thanks, they sang this song to the LORD: “He is so good! His faithful love for Israel endures forever!” Then all the people gave a great shout, praising the LORD because the foundation of the LORD’s Temple had been laid.

NLT

They sang antiphonally praise and thanksgiving to God: Yes! God is good! Oh yes—he'll never quit loving Israel! All the people boomed out hurrahs, praising God as the foundation of The Temple of God was laid.

MSG