For my people have committed two evils; they have forsaken me the fountain of living waters, and hewed them out cisterns, broken cisterns, that can hold no water.
Jeremiah was a prophet in ancient Israel — someone God called to deliver urgent, often painful messages to his people. The nation had slowly turned away from God and begun worshipping the gods of surrounding cultures, a pattern building for generations. In this verse, God describes his people's unfaithfulness using a water image that would have struck hard in an arid land where water meant survival: they have abandoned a spring of fresh, living water — meaning God himself — and instead dug their own cisterns, underground tanks carved from rock to collect rainwater. But these cisterns are cracked. They cannot hold water. God is naming two failures: walking away from the real thing, and replacing it with something that cannot even do the job.
God, I can see the cisterns I have built — the ones I keep patching even when they run dry. Forgive me for choosing what I can control over what you freely give. Draw me back to the spring, and help me trust that it will never run out. Amen.
There is something painfully recognizable about the image of digging a cracked cistern. Think about the things you have constructed to hold your sense of security — a career that was supposed to satisfy, a relationship you leaned on too heavily, a version of yourself carefully managed for other people. You dug, you worked, you invested. And at some point you noticed it leaking. It never quite holds. You have to refill it constantly. God's tone in this verse is not cold — it is the grief of someone watching a person they love choose the worse option, not because the better option was hidden, but because the worse option felt like more control. A cistern is yours. You built it. A spring just flows. You cannot manage it, schedule it, contain it, or take credit for it. Maybe that is exactly the problem. The things we manufacture to quench our deeper thirsts will always crack eventually — not because we did not work hard enough, but because they were never made to hold what only God can carry. What cracked cistern have you been patching lately, pouring energy into something that keeps losing water, when the spring is still right there?
Why do you think God uses the image of living water specifically — what would that image have meant to people living in an ancient, arid land, and what resonates about it for you today?
What are the 'cisterns' in your own life — the things you have built or pursued to fill a need that, looking back, only God could really meet?
God identifies two separate sins: abandoning him and replacing him with something broken. Why are both parts important to name? Can you have one without the other?
How do you recognize the signs of drinking from a cracked cistern in your own day-to-day life — what does that actually feel like from the inside?
What is one practical step you could take this week to move back toward the spring — to reconnect with God in a way that actually nourishes you rather than just keeps you busy?
But whosoever drinketh of the water that I shall give him shall never thirst; but the water that I shall give him shall be in him a well of water springing up into everlasting life.
John 4:14
And he said unto me, It is done. I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end. I will give unto him that is athirst of the fountain of the water of life freely.
Revelation 21:6
In the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried, saying, If any man thirst, let him come unto me, and drink.
John 7:37
O LORD, the hope of Israel, all that forsake thee shall be ashamed, and they that depart from me shall be written in the earth, because they have forsaken the LORD, the fountain of living waters.
Jeremiah 17:13
Jesus answered and said unto her, If thou knewest the gift of God, and who it is that saith to thee, Give me to drink; thou wouldest have asked of him, and he would have given thee living water.
John 4:10
Therefore with joy shall ye draw water out of the wells of salvation.
Isaiah 12:3
And he shewed me a pure river of water of life, clear as crystal, proceeding out of the throne of God and of the Lamb.
Revelation 22:1
Wherefore do ye spend money for that which is not bread? and your labour for that which satisfieth not? hearken diligently unto me, and eat ye that which is good, and let your soul delight itself in fatness.
Isaiah 55:2
"For My people have committed two evils: They have abandoned (rejected) Me, The fountain of living water, And they have carved out their own cisterns, Broken cisterns That cannot hold water.
AMP
for my people have committed two evils: they have forsaken me, the fountain of living waters, and hewed out cisterns for themselves, broken cisterns that can hold no water.
ESV
'For My people have committed two evils: They have forsaken Me, The fountain of living waters, To hew for themselves cisterns, Broken cisterns That can hold no water.
NASB
“My people have committed two sins: They have forsaken me, the spring of living water, and have dug their own cisterns, broken cisterns that cannot hold water.
NIV
“For My people have committed two evils: They have forsaken Me, the fountain of living waters, And hewn themselves cisterns—broken cisterns that can hold no water.
NKJV
“For my people have done two evil things: They have abandoned me — the fountain of living water. And they have dug for themselves cracked cisterns that can hold no water at all!
NLT
"My people have committed a compound sin: they've walked out on me, the fountain Of fresh flowing waters, and then dug cisterns— cisterns that leak, cisterns that are no better than sieves.
MSG