Thefts, covetousness, wickedness, deceit, lasciviousness, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, foolishness:
This verse is part of a list Jesus gives in response to Pharisees who were concerned about ritual purity — specifically whether His disciples washed their hands the prescribed way before eating. Jesus turns their focus from external compliance to internal reality. This second half of the list includes: greed (obsessive desire for more at others' expense), malice (actively wishing harm on someone), deceit (habitual manipulation and dishonesty), lewdness (shameless flagrant immorality), envy (bitterness over another's success or possessions), slander (using words to destroy someone's reputation), arrogance (an inflated view of one's own importance), and folly — not mere stupidity, but a reckless disregard for God and others. Notably, Jesus places dramatic crimes and socially tolerated vices right beside each other, as if the ranking we apply between them doesn't hold.
Lord, I don't want to look at this list from a safe distance. Show me specifically where I live in it — the envy I've excused, the arrogance I've dressed up as confidence, the slander I've called honesty. I want to be transformed, not just informed. Do that work in me. Amen.
If you scan this list hoping to find one you can honestly skip past — the murder you'd never commit, the theft that's not your problem — notice that Jesus placed envy right alongside them. Envy barely feels like sin. It feels like awareness. Someone gets the promotion, the recognition, the relationship you quietly wanted, and something contracts in your chest. You're not celebrating them. You might even be hoping, somewhere under the surface, that things don't work out for them. Jesus named that. He put it in the same catalog as the rest. The list isn't designed to condemn you — it's designed to locate you. Look at it again and don't ask which ones you'd never do. Ask which ones feel most like home, most like a familiar room you keep returning to. Arrogance has a way of disguising itself as confidence. Deceit slides into tact. Slander becomes "just being honest with you." The invitation is uncomfortable honesty — with yourself first, and then with God — about what's actually on the list that is you.
Why do you think Jesus mixes violent crimes like murder with things like envy and arrogance in the same list — what is He saying by grouping them together?
Which item on this list do you find easiest to rationalize or disguise in your own life, and what does that disguise usually look like?
Our culture ranks sins — some are treated as serious, others as barely worth mentioning. Does that ranking reflect God's perspective, or is there a danger in accepting it?
How does arrogance or slander affect the people closest to you — do you see traces of either in how you talk about others, even just privately or in your own head?
Pick one item from this list that you want to take seriously this week — what specific situation are you likely to face where it could show up, and what would resisting it actually look like?
As it is written, There is none righteous, no, not one:
Romans 3:10
For whoremongers, for them that defile themselves with mankind, for menstealers, for liars, for perjured persons, and if there be any other thing that is contrary to sound doctrine;
1 Timothy 1:10
Incline my heart unto thy testimonies, and not to covetousness.
Psalms 119:36
The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked: who can know it?
Jeremiah 17:9
And he said unto them, Take heed, and beware of covetousness: for a man's life consisteth not in the abundance of the things which he possesseth.
Luke 12:15
And the tongue is a fire, a world of iniquity: so is the tongue among our members, that it defileth the whole body, and setteth on fire the course of nature; and it is set on fire of hell.
James 3:6
But every man is tempted, when he is drawn away of his own lust, and enticed.
James 1:14
Mortify therefore your members which are upon the earth; fornication, uncleanness, inordinate affection, evil concupiscence, and covetousness, which is idolatry:
Colossians 3:5
acts of greed and covetousness, wickedness, deceit, unrestrained conduct, envy and jealousy, slander and profanity, arrogance and self-righteousness and foolishness (poor judgment).
AMP
coveting, wickedness, deceit, sensuality, envy, slander, pride, foolishness.
ESV
deeds of coveting [and] wickedness, [as well] [as] deceit, sensuality, envy, slander, pride [and] foolishness.
NASB
greed, malice, deceit, lewdness, envy, slander, arrogance and folly.
NIV
thefts, covetousness, wickedness, deceit, lewdness, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, foolishness.
NKJV
adultery, greed, wickedness, deceit, lustful desires, envy, slander, pride, and foolishness.
NLT
greed, depravity, deceptive dealings, carousing, mean looks, slander, arrogance, foolishness—
MSG