Abraham begat Isaac; and Isaac begat Jacob; and Jacob begat Judas and his brethren;
This verse is part of the opening genealogy in the Gospel of Matthew — a long list of ancestors leading up to Jesus. Abraham was a man God called out of ancient Mesopotamia to be the father of a new nation, Israel. Isaac was his son born miraculously in Abraham's old age, and Jacob was Isaac's son — a man whose name was later changed to Israel, giving his people their name. Judah was one of Jacob's twelve sons and the ancestor of the tribe from which kings — including David and eventually Jesus — would come. This list isn't just history; it's Matthew's way of showing Jewish readers that Jesus is the fulfillment of ancient promises.
God, thank you that you didn't wait for a perfect family before entering human history. You worked through broken people then, and you're still doing it now. Help me stop disqualifying myself based on my past, and trust that my story — all of it — is still in your hands. Amen.
We almost never read the genealogies. We flip past them on the way to something more interesting — a miracle, a parable, anything but "so-and-so was the father of so-and-so." But consider what Matthew is doing by opening his whole Gospel with this list. He's saying: God didn't drop into human history from nowhere. He entered it through a specific family, with a specific past, with specific people who made specific messes. Abraham doubted and lied about his wife to save his own skin. Jacob was a world-class schemer. Judah made choices so shameful they became cautionary tales. And yet here they all are — in the opening line of the story of Jesus. God didn't scrub the family tree clean before showing it to us. That's not an oversight. That's the point. The God who wrote himself into history through flawed, complicated people is the same God who writes himself into yours. You don't need a cleaned-up backstory for God to use your name.
Why do you think Matthew chooses to open his Gospel with a genealogy rather than a dramatic story or a miracle?
How does knowing that Jesus came through a line of flawed and complicated people affect the way you see your own past failures?
Does it surprise you that God would choose to work through people who lied, deceived, and failed morally? What does that say about how God operates?
Is there someone in your own family history whose failures or struggles you've had to make peace with? How might this verse speak to that?
What would it look like for you this week to trust that God can use your story — not despite its complications, but through them?
And all the souls that came out of the loins of Jacob were seventy souls: for Joseph was in Egypt already.
Exodus 1:5
And Joshua said unto all the people, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Your fathers dwelt on the other side of the flood in old time, even Terah, the father of Abraham, and the father of Nachor: and they served other gods.
Joshua 24:2
As it is written, Jacob have I loved, but Esau have I hated.
Romans 9:13
By faith Abraham, when he was tried, offered up Isaac: and he that had received the promises offered up his only begotten son,
Hebrews 11:17
But thou, Israel, art my servant, Jacob whom I have chosen, the seed of Abraham my friend.
Isaiah 41:8
Through faith also Sara herself received strength to conceive seed, and was delivered of a child when she was past age , because she judged him faithful who had promised.
Hebrews 11:11
Abraham was the father of Isaac, Isaac the father of Jacob, and Jacob the father of Judah and his brothers [who became the twelve tribes of Israel].
AMP
Abraham was the father of Isaac, and Isaac the father of Jacob, and Jacob the father of Judah and his brothers,
ESV
Abraham was the father of Isaac, Isaac the father of Jacob, and Jacob the father of Judah and his brothers.
NASB
Abraham was the father of Isaac, Isaac the father of Jacob, Jacob the father of Judah and his brothers,
NIV
Abraham begot Isaac, Isaac begot Jacob, and Jacob begot Judah and his brothers.
NKJV
Abraham was the father of Isaac. Isaac was the father of Jacob. Jacob was the father of Judah and his brothers.
NLT
Abraham had Isaac, Isaac had Jacob, Jacob had Judah and his brothers,
MSG