What shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin, that grace may abound?
Paul — a first-century Jewish scholar who had a dramatic conversion experience and became one of Christianity's most influential voices — is writing to Christians in Rome. In the chapter just before this, he made the case that God's grace is more powerful and abundant than human sin. Now he anticipates a question that logically follows but is spiritually backwards: if grace increases where sin is greater, shouldn't we sin more to get more grace? Paul raises this as a rhetorical question he's about to dismantle entirely. The question reveals a fundamental misunderstanding of what grace actually is — not a spiritual accounting trick, but a transforming power that changes what a person wants to do.
God, you didn't offer grace so I could stay exactly as I am — you offered it so I could be remade. Forgive me for treating your mercy like a loophole. Help me want what you want, and to live from freedom rather than always bargaining my way toward it. Amen.
It's a reasonable question if you've never actually encountered grace — just heard about it as a concept. The logic almost works: more sin, more grace, so sin freely. Paul is smart enough to put the worst possible reading of his own message into words, because people were apparently already living by it. But the question itself is the tell. It reveals that the person asking hasn't been changed by grace — they've just figured out how to use it. Grace understood as a license is grace misunderstood entirely. Most of us won't ask this question out loud. But there's a quieter version most of us live: *I'll do this now and sort it out with God later.* Not cynical exactly — just a low-grade misreading of what grace is for. Grace isn't a debt-forgiveness program designed to give you more room to operate as you were. It's an invitation into a different kind of life altogether. The question isn't "how much can I get away with?" but "what am I now free to become?" Those two questions lead to completely different lives. Which one are you actually living by?
Why do you think Paul raises this specific question — about sinning more so grace increases — right after his teaching on grace? What does it reveal about how people were misunderstanding him?
Have you ever caught yourself treating grace as a reason to delay obedience — consciously or unconsciously? What did that look like in practice?
Does emphasizing grace make people more or less likely to sin, in your honest experience? What shapes that outcome?
How does misusing grace — treating it as a license — affect the people around you who are watching how you live?
Is there one area of your life where you've been treating grace as a backup plan rather than a transforming power? What would it look like to let it actually change you there?
Or despisest thou the riches of his goodness and forbearance and longsuffering; not knowing that the goodness of God leadeth thee to repentance?
Romans 2:4
What then? shall we sin, because we are not under the law, but under grace? God forbid .
Romans 6:15
For there are certain men crept in unawares, who were before of old ordained to this condemnation, ungodly men, turning the grace of our God into lasciviousness, and denying the only Lord God, and our Lord Jesus Christ.
Jude 1:4
But if our unrighteousness commend the righteousness of God, what shall we say? Is God unrighteous who taketh vengeance? (I speak as a man)
Romans 3:5
Moreover the law entered, that the offence might abound. But where sin abounded, grace did much more abound:
Romans 5:20
Do we then make void the law through faith? God forbid : yea, we establish the law.
Romans 3:31
For, brethren, ye have been called unto liberty; only use not liberty for an occasion to the flesh, but by love serve one another.
Galatians 5:13
As free, and not using your liberty for a cloke of maliciousness, but as the servants of God.
1 Peter 2:16
What shall we say [to all this]? Should we continue in sin and practice sin as a habit so that [God's gift of] grace may increase and overflow?
AMP
What shall we say then? Are we to continue in sin that grace may abound?
ESV
What shall we say then? Are we to continue in sin so that grace may increase?
NASB
Dead to Sin, Alive in Christ What shall we say, then? Shall we go on sinning so that grace may increase?
NIV
What shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin that grace may abound?
NKJV
Well then, should we keep on sinning so that God can show us more and more of his wonderful grace?
NLT
So what do we do? Keep on sinning so God can keep on forgiving?
MSG