In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed.
The Apostle Paul is writing a letter to early Christians in the Greek city of Corinth, where some people doubted whether there would be a literal bodily resurrection from the dead. They may have preferred a more spiritual, non-physical understanding of the afterlife — a common view in Greek philosophical traditions of the time. Paul spends much of chapter 15 arguing that resurrection is real, physical, and central to Christian faith. This verse is near the dramatic climax of that argument: Paul describes the moment of resurrection as instantaneous — a flash, a blink, unmeasurable. The "last trumpet" refers to an image drawn from Jewish tradition, where a trumpet blast signaled a decisive divine moment. Paul declares that the dead will rise transformed, and those still living will be changed — everyone, all at once, in less time than it takes to blink.
Lord, resurrection sounds almost too large to hold. But you specialize in moments that change everything in an instant. Give me faith that what feels permanent about my brokenness isn't, and help me to live today with the kind of hope that only makes sense if you are who you say you are. Amen.
Paul was a man who chose his words carefully, and here he reaches for the smallest unit of time he can find. A flash. The twinkling of an eye. In Greek, the word he uses (atomos) means something indivisible — the tiniest possible moment, which is actually where we get the word "atom." Paul's audience in Corinth had grown up with Greek philosophy, some of which held that the body was a prison and death was the soul's escape into pure spirit. Paul isn't telling that story. He's describing something else entirely: a moment where everything changes — not gradually, not metaphorically, but physically, totally, in less than a blink. We're wired to think of change as slow. The long work of therapy. The years it takes to forgive someone. The grinding, invisible process of becoming a slightly better version of yourself. That slow change is real and worth doing. But Paul dares to say there is also a moment coming that undoes in an instant what centuries could not fix. Whatever feels permanent about your brokenness — the grief that won't lift, the habit that keeps returning, the wound that never quite healed — this verse says that is not the final shape of things. The last trumpet hasn't sounded yet.
Paul describes resurrection as happening "in a flash" — instantaneous and physical. What does the speed and physicality of this transformation suggest about how God values the body?
What feelings does the idea of instantaneous, total transformation stir up in you — hope, skepticism, longing, confusion? Where do you think those feelings come from?
If bodily resurrection is real and physical, how does that change — or should it change — how you treat your own body and how you regard the bodies of people around you?
How would a genuine belief in resurrection change the way you grieve alongside a friend or family member who is dying, or who has recently lost someone?
Paul wrote this to people who doubted resurrection. Is there a core element of Christian hope that you find yourself genuinely doubting? What would it look like to take that doubt seriously and investigate it this week?
Now this I say, brethren, that flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God; neither doth corruption inherit incorruption.
1 Corinthians 15:50
I will ransom them from the power of the grave; I will redeem them from death: O death, I will be thy plagues; O grave, I will be thy destruction: repentance shall be hid from mine eyes.
Hosea 13:14
For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first:
1 Thessalonians 4:16
Then we which are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord.
1 Thessalonians 4:17
But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night; in the which the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, and the elements shall melt with fervent heat, the earth also and the works that are therein shall be burned up.
2 Peter 3:10
And he shall send his angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other .
Matthew 24:31
If a man die, shall he live again? all the days of my appointed time will I wait, till my change come.
Job 14:14
Marvel not at this: for the hour is coming, in the which all that are in the graves shall hear his voice,
John 5:28
in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at [the sound of] the last trumpet call. For a trumpet will sound, and the dead [who believed in Christ] will be raised imperishable, and we will be [completely] changed [wondrously transformed].
AMP
in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised imperishable, and we shall be changed.
ESV
in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet; for the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised imperishable, and we will be changed.
NASB
in a flash, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, the dead will be raised imperishable, and we will be changed.
NIV
in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed.
NKJV
It will happen in a moment, in the blink of an eye, when the last trumpet is blown. For when the trumpet sounds, those who have died will be raised to live forever. And we who are living will also be transformed.
NLT
You hear a blast to end all blasts from a trumpet, and in the time that you look up and blink your eyes—it's over. On signal from that trumpet from heaven, the dead will be up and out of their graves, beyond the reach of death, never to die again. At the same moment and in the same way, we'll all be changed.
MSG