Now he that ministereth seed to the sower both minister bread for your food, and multiply your seed sown, and increase the fruits of your righteousness;)
Paul is writing to the church in Corinth about generous giving. He draws on a farming image — God provides seeds to those who plant them and bread for those who eat. The point is that God is the original source of everything, including what we give away. When we give generously, God doesn't leave us depleted; he multiplies both our resources and our capacity to do good. The phrase "harvest of your righteousness" means that acts of generosity and faithfulness bear fruit that lasts beyond what we can see.
Lord, everything I have came from you — I didn't earn the seeds I'm holding. Loosen my grip today. Teach me the strange arithmetic of generosity, where giving leads to more, not less. Let what I offer grow into a harvest that actually matters. Amen.
There's a strange math in generosity that doesn't work on paper. Give away what you have, and somehow end up with more. Not always more money — but more courage, more capacity, more of whatever you actually need to keep going. The farmer doesn't plant from surplus; he puts seed in the ground before the harvest exists. That's the act of trust buried inside every generous deed — you're letting go of something, betting that it wasn't yours to hoard in the first place. What are you holding tightly right now — not just money, but time, energy, attention, a kind word you haven't said yet? This verse quietly removes the excuse that we give only when we have enough. God is the one who supplies the seed. That means generosity doesn't start with your surplus; it starts with his provision. You don't wait until you feel full to give. You give, and you watch what gets multiplied. That's not a prosperity promise — it's an invitation to trust the math you can't do yourself.
What do you think Paul means by a "harvest of your righteousness" — what kind of harvest is he describing, and how is it different from a financial return?
Think of a time you gave something away when it felt risky or costly. What happened inside you — not just in the outcome, but in who you became through that act?
This verse assumes God is the source of everything we have, not just the credit we deserve for hard work. How does that actually change the way you think about money and resources?
How does a spirit of generosity — or the lack of it — shape the way you treat the people around you on an ordinary day?
What is one specific thing — money, time, a skill, a compliment — you could give away this week, trusting that God will resupply what you need?
Sow to yourselves in righteousness, reap in mercy; break up your fallow ground: for it is time to seek the LORD, till he come and rain righteousness upon you.
Hosea 10:12
But this I say, He which soweth sparingly shall reap also sparingly; and he which soweth bountifully shall reap also bountifully .
2 Corinthians 9:6
In the morning sow thy seed, and in the evening withhold not thine hand: for thou knowest not whether shall prosper, either this or that, or whether they both shall be alike good.
Ecclesiastes 11:6
The wicked worketh a deceitful work: but to him that soweth righteousness shall be a sure reward.
Proverbs 11:18
And the Lord make you to increase and abound in love one toward another, and toward all men, even as we do toward you:
1 Thessalonians 3:12
For as the rain cometh down, and the snow from heaven, and returneth not thither, but watereth the earth, and maketh it bring forth and bud, that it may give seed to the sower, and bread to the eater:
Isaiah 55:10
Herein is my Father glorified, that ye bear much fruit; so shall ye be my disciples.
John 15:8
I am the vine, ye are the branches: He that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit: for without me ye can do nothing .
John 15:5
Now He who provides seed for the sower and bread for food will provide and multiply your seed for sowing [that is, your resources] and increase the harvest of your righteousness [which shows itself in active goodness, kindness, and love].
AMP
He who supplies seed to the sower and bread for food will supply and multiply your seed for sowing and increase the harvest of your righteousness.
ESV
Now He who supplies seed to the sower and bread for food will supply and multiply your seed for sowing and increase the harvest of your righteousness;
NASB
Now he who supplies seed to the sower and bread for food will also supply and increase your store of seed and will enlarge the harvest of your righteousness.
NIV
Now may He who supplies seed to the sower, and bread for food, supply and multiply the seed you have sown and increase the fruits of your righteousness,
NKJV
For God is the one who provides seed for the farmer and then bread to eat. In the same way, he will provide and increase your resources and then produce a great harvest of generosity in you.
NLT
This most generous God who gives seed to the farmer that becomes bread for your meals is more than extravagant with you. He gives you something you can then give away, which grows into full-formed lives, robust in God,
MSG