But I say unto you which hear, Love your enemies, do good to them which hate you,
Jesus is giving a radical ethical teaching during a large outdoor gathering, recorded in Luke as the Sermon on the Plain. At the time, Israel was under Roman occupation, and many people in his audience had genuine enemies — not just people they disliked, but people who caused them real, ongoing harm. The cultural norm was straightforward: look after your own, oppose those who oppose you. Jesus upends this entirely. He addresses specifically those who are willing to truly hear him: love your enemies, and actively do good to people who hate you. This is not a passive teaching — it requires concrete action directed toward people who have hurt you.
Jesus, you asked forgiveness for the people nailing you to a cross. I can't manage a kind thought toward someone who hurt me far less than that. Soften what has gone hard in me. Give me the courage to do good toward someone who doesn't deserve it, and help me trust that you know what you're doing. Amen.
Let's be honest about what "enemy" can mean — not some abstract adversary from a history book, but the coworker who undermined you in front of everyone, the family member who chose a side and it wasn't yours, the ex who told lies that followed you around, the person whose name in your phone still makes your jaw tighten. Jesus is talking about those people. And he says: love them. Do good to them. There is no asterisk here, no clause that says "unless they really deserve it." That is what makes this teaching almost unbearable — and also why it still lands like something new every time you sit with it. The natural response to being hated is a fortress: protect yourself, withdraw the warmth, get even quietly. Jesus does not tell you to pretend it doesn't hurt. He says do good anyway. That requires more strength than retaliation ever does. And somewhere in that act — maybe in them, maybe in you, maybe in both — something shifts. The question is whether you are willing to find out.
Who are the "enemies" in the actual landscape of your life right now, and what does it mean to you that Jesus is specifically addressing those kinds of relationships?
Jesus commands love, not just tolerance or cold indifference. What would a concrete, specific act of love look like toward someone who has genuinely hurt or hated you?
This is one of the most demanding commands in all of Scripture. Do you believe Jesus meant it literally, in every situation? Where does this teaching get most complicated or uncomfortable for you?
How does holding contempt or bitterness toward someone affect your relationships with the people around you who had nothing to do with that conflict?
Think of one specific person you would categorize as someone who has treated you as an enemy. What is one small, concrete act of good you could do for or toward them this week?
Then said Jesus, Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do. And they parted his raiment, and cast lots.
Luke 23:34
See that none render evil for evil unto any man; but ever follow that which is good, both among yourselves, and to all men.
1 Thessalonians 5:15
But love ye your enemies, and do good, and lend, hoping for nothing again; and your reward shall be great, and ye shall be the children of the Highest: for he is kind unto the unthankful and to the evil.
Luke 6:35
But I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you;
Matthew 5:44
If thine enemy be hungry, give him bread to eat; and if he be thirsty, give him water to drink:
Proverbs 25:21
Not rendering evil for evil, or railing for railing: but contrariwise blessing; knowing that ye are thereunto called, that ye should inherit a blessing.
1 Peter 3:9
Be not overcome of evil, but overcome evil with good.
Romans 12:21
Therefore if thine enemy hunger, feed him; if he thirst, give him drink: for in so doing thou shalt heap coals of fire on his head.
Romans 12:20
"But I say to you who hear [Me and pay attention to My words]: Love [that is, unselfishly seek the best or higher good for] your enemies, [make it a practice to] do good to those who hate you,
AMP
“But I say to you who hear, Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you,
ESV
'But I say to you who hear, love your enemies, do good to those who hate you,
NASB
Love for Enemies “But I tell you who hear me: Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you,
NIV
“But I say to you who hear: Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you,
NKJV
“But to you who are willing to listen, I say, love your enemies! Do good to those who hate you.
NLT
"To you who are ready for the truth, I say this: Love your enemies. Let them bring out the best in you, not the worst.
MSG