And fear not them which kill the body, but are not able to kill the soul: but rather fear him which is able to destroy both soul and body in hell.
Jesus is sending out his twelve disciples on their first solo mission, and he's honest with them about what they'll face: opposition, rejection, and real danger from people in power. This verse comes in the middle of that warning. Jesus distinguishes between two kinds of fear: fear of people who can harm your body, and a deeper fear owed to God alone, who holds authority over both body and soul in eternity. The word translated "hell" here is "Gehenna" in the original Greek — a reference to a burning garbage dump outside Jerusalem that had become a vivid cultural symbol for divine judgment. Jesus isn't trying to terrorize his disciples. He's reorienting their fear so they won't be paralyzed by threats that are, in the eternal frame, limited. If you rightly fear God, human threats lose their final power over you.
Lord, I confess that the wrong fears run my life more than I'd like to admit — fear of what people think, what I might lose, what could go wrong. Reorient me. Help me fear you rightly, not cowering but anchored, so I can live and speak without being owned by anyone else's approval. Amen.
Fear is a compass. It tells you where your loyalties actually are, often before your mind catches up. Jesus, in the middle of preparing his followers for genuine danger — not hypothetical, not theological, but "people in authority will come after you" danger — tells them to be afraid. Just of the right thing. That's striking. He doesn't say "don't be afraid." He says "don't be afraid of that. Be afraid of this instead." It's a reorientation, not a suppression. Because the disciples' problem wasn't that they felt too much fear. It was that their fear was aimed at the wrong target, which made it a trap rather than a guide. Most of the fears that actually govern your daily life probably aren't about physical harm. They're about losing someone's respect. Being misunderstood. Saying the true thing and paying a social price for it. Doing the right thing and having it cost you something real. Jesus is asking: compared to what God thinks, how much weight should you actually give that? Not as a license to be reckless or unkind — but as a path to freedom. The person who fears God rightly is afraid of very little else. That's not bravado. It's the most grounded kind of courage there is.
Jesus distinguishes between fearing people and fearing God — in practical terms, what does a healthy "fear of God" actually look like, and how is it different from terror?
What fears most commonly hold you back from doing or saying what you genuinely believe is right in your own life?
This verse implies fear is inevitable — the only real question is what we fear. Do you agree with that framing, and what does it reveal about human nature?
How does your awareness — or unawareness — of eternity shape the everyday decisions you make about what to risk and what to protect?
Think of one situation where fear of other people's reactions is quietly controlling your choices right now — what would actually change if you trusted that only God's judgment is ultimate?
So that we may boldly say, The Lord is my helper, and I will not fear what man shall do unto me.
Hebrews 13:6
Fear none of those things which thou shalt suffer: behold, the devil shall cast some of you into prison, that ye may be tried; and ye shall have tribulation ten days: be thou faithful unto death, and I will give thee a crown of life.
Revelation 2:10
There is one lawgiver, who is able to save and to destroy: who art thou that judgest another?
James 4:12
Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
Romans 8:35
But I will forewarn you whom ye shall fear: Fear him, which after he hath killed hath power to cast into hell; yea, I say unto you, Fear him.
Luke 12:5
And I say unto you my friends, Be not afraid of them that kill the body, and after that have no more that they can do.
Luke 12:4
Say ye not, A confederacy, to all them to whom this people shall say, A confederacy; neither fear ye their fear, nor be afraid.
Isaiah 8:12
Sanctify the LORD of hosts himself; and let him be your fear, and let him be your dread.
Isaiah 8:13
Do not be afraid of those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul; but rather be afraid of Him who can destroy both soul and body in hell.
AMP
And do not fear those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul. Rather fear him who can destroy both soul and body in hell.
ESV
'Do not fear those who kill the body but are unable to kill the soul; but rather fear Him who is able to destroy both soul and body in hell.
NASB
Do not be afraid of those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul. Rather, be afraid of the One who can destroy both soul and body in hell.
NIV
And do not fear those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul. But rather fear Him who is able to destroy both soul and body in hell.
NKJV
“Don’t be afraid of those who want to kill your body; they cannot touch your soul. Fear only God, who can destroy both soul and body in hell.
NLT
"Don't be bluffed into silence by the threats of bullies. There's nothing they can do to your soul, your core being. Save your fear for God, who holds your entire life—body and soul—in his hands.
MSG