Go from the presence of a foolish man, when thou perceivest not in him the lips of knowledge.
Proverbs is a collection of ancient wisdom sayings from Israel, mostly attributed to King Solomon, written to teach people how to live well — practically, morally, and in relationship with God. In Hebrew wisdom literature, a 'fool' is not someone with low intelligence. It is someone who lives as though wisdom does not matter and as though God is irrelevant, making choices driven by pride, impulse, or shortsightedness. This proverb makes a blunt, practical claim: don't spend significant time around someone like that, because you will not gain anything of value from the relationship. The implied logic is that wisdom is something you absorb from your environment — proximity shapes what grows in you, for better or worse.
God, give me the courage to be honest about the voices that shape me without me realizing it. Help me pursue friendships that build wisdom and call out the best in me. And where I need to set limits, give me grace to do it without pride or self-righteousness. Amen.
There is something almost uncomfortable about how direct this proverb is. No compassion clause, no pastoral nuance — just stay away. But look at what it is really saying: the people closest to you shape your thinking in ways so gradual you may never notice them happening. You do not need a dramatic bad influence to be influenced. It happens in thousands of small moments — the cynicism you start echoing, the shortcuts that begin to seem reasonable, the questions you stop asking because no one around you asks them either. Wisdom is not just a set of principles you hold in your head; it is something that either grows or quietly erodes depending on the air you breathe. This is not a license to be cold or to write off people who are struggling. You can love someone and still be honest with yourself about what unguarded, formative time with them does to you. The harder question this proverb actually poses is not 'who should I avoid?' It is: am I being truthful about how my closest relationships are shaping me? Who are you becoming in the company you keep? Wisdom requires that you sit with that question without self-flattery.
What does Proverbs mean by a 'fool' — and how is that different from simply being someone who makes mistakes or doesn't have all the answers?
Think about your closest friendships. In what specific ways do they stretch you toward wisdom, and in what ways, if any, do they pull you somewhere you don't want to go?
This verse seems to conflict with the call to love people who are difficult or broken. How do you hold both — showing genuine love while guarding what shapes you most deeply?
How do the voices you surround yourself with — friends, podcasts, social media accounts — affect the way you think and make decisions in ways you might not even notice?
Is there a relationship or recurring influence in your life that you have been ignoring warning signs about? What is one wise, honest step you could take this week?
He that walketh with wise men shall be wise: but a companion of fools shall be destroyed.
Proverbs 13:20
And Hananiah spake in the presence of all the people, saying, Thus saith the LORD; Even so will I break the yoke of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon from the neck of all nations within the space of two full years. And the prophet Jeremiah went his way.
Jeremiah 28:11
But now I have written unto you not to keep company, if any man that is called a brother be a fornicator, or covetous, or an idolater, or a railer, or a drunkard, or an extortioner; with such an one no not to eat.
1 Corinthians 5:11
Cease, my son, to hear the instruction that causeth to err from the words of knowledge.
Proverbs 19:27
And have no fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness, but rather reprove them.
Ephesians 5:11
Leave the presence of a [shortsighted] fool, For you will not find knowledge or hear godly wisdom from his lips.
AMP
Leave the presence of a fool, for there you do not meet words of knowledge.
ESV
Leave the presence of a fool, Or you will not discern words of knowledge.
NASB
Stay away from a foolish man, for you will not find knowledge on his lips.
NIV
Go from the presence of a foolish man, When you do not perceive in him the lips of knowledge.
NKJV
Stay away from fools, for you won’t find knowledge on their lips.
NLT
Escape quickly from the company of fools; they're a waste of your time, a waste of your words.
MSG