All the brethren of the poor do hate him: how much more do his friends go far from him? he pursueth them with words, yet they are wanting to him.
The book of Proverbs is a collection of ancient Hebrew wisdom literature — short, pointed observations about how life actually works, meant to help people navigate the world with discernment. This proverb makes a blunt social observation: when someone loses their wealth or status, even the people closest to them — relatives first, then friends — quietly disappear. The writer is not endorsing this behavior; he is naming it with unflinching honesty. In the ancient world, poverty often meant social death, as a person's network and standing were tightly tied to their resources. The verse ends with a striking image: the poor person still pursuing those who have left, pleading for connection, and finding no one.
God, I'm more prone to drifting from hard people than I like to admit. Show me who I have been avoiding, who is reaching out and finding no one. Give me the courage and the love to stay when staying costs me something. Amen.
There's a cruelty in this proverb that the writer doesn't try to soften. He just says it: when you have nothing, people leave. Relatives first. Then friends. And the person chasing after them — reaching out, pleading — finds an empty room. There's no resolution offered here, no tidy lesson appended to the end. Just a hard truth about human nature sitting on the page. But here's what's worth sitting with: Proverbs includes this because naming something honestly is the first step toward not perpetuating it. Who in your life right now is harder to call back because their circumstances have become inconvenient? Who have you quietly drifted from because their grief has gone on 'too long,' or their problems have grown too complicated, or their company no longer carries any social benefit for you? This verse isn't just a lament about the world — it's a mirror. The question it presses into your hands is uncomfortably specific: *will you be the one who stays?*
Why do you think the writer of Proverbs included such an unresolved, bleak observation — what is the reader supposed to do with a truth that has no silver lining attached?
Have you ever been in the position of the poor man in this verse — avoided or abandoned when you were going through a hard time? What did that experience teach you?
This verse describes something common but clearly unjust — how does your faith call you to actively resist this pattern rather than simply observe it in others?
Is there someone in your community right now who is being quietly avoided because of difficult circumstances? What would it look like to seek them out specifically and intentionally?
What concrete step could you take this week to be the kind of friend who shows up when someone has nothing to offer in return?
A friend loveth at all times, and a brother is born for adversity.
Proverbs 17:17
My little children, let us not love in word, neither in tongue; but in deed and in truth.
1 John 3:18
The poor useth intreaties; but the rich answereth roughly.
Proverbs 18:23
If a brother or sister be naked, and destitute of daily food,
James 2:15
But whoso hath this world's good, and seeth his brother have need, and shutteth up his bowels of compassion from him, how dwelleth the love of God in him?
1 John 3:17
And one of you say unto them, Depart in peace, be ye warmed and filled; notwithstanding ye give them not those things which are needful to the body; what doth it profit?
James 2:16
Wealth maketh many friends; but the poor is separated from his neighbour.
Proverbs 19:4
The rich man's wealth is his strong city: the destruction of the poor is their poverty.
Proverbs 10:15
All the brothers of a poor man hate him; How much more do his friends abandon him! He pursues them with words, but they are gone.
AMP
All a poor man's brothers hate him; how much more do his friends go far from him! He pursues them with words, but does not have them.
ESV
All the brothers of a poor man hate him; How much more do his friends abandon him! He pursues [them with] words, [but] they are gone.
NASB
A poor man is shunned by all his relatives— how much more do his friends avoid him! Though he pursues them with pleading, they are nowhere to be found.
NIV
All the brothers of the poor hate him; How much more do his friends go far from him! He may pursue them with words, yet they abandon him.
NKJV
The relatives of the poor despise them; how much more will their friends avoid them! Though the poor plead with them, their friends are gone.
NLT
When you're down on your luck, even your family avoids you— yes, even your best friends wish you'd get lost. If they see you coming, they look the other way— out of sight, out of mind.
MSG