And great earthquakes shall be in divers places, and famines, and pestilences; and fearful sights and great signs shall there be from heaven.
In Luke 21, Jesus is teaching near the Jerusalem temple — an enormous, magnificent structure that was the center of Jewish religious and national identity. When his disciples marvel at it, Jesus shocks them by predicting its complete destruction. They ask him when this will happen and what signs will precede it. Jesus lists a series of upheavals: wars, earthquakes, famines, and pestilences (widespread disease outbreaks). He also mentions "fearful events and great signs from heaven" — in the ancient world, unusual astronomical phenomena like eclipses or comets were commonly read as divine omens of major events. Jesus isn't providing a precise prophetic timeline; he's preparing his disciples to recognize that the world will pass through turbulence and upheaval, and they should be neither caught off guard nor overwhelmed when it arrives.
Jesus, you warned us because you wanted us ready — not terrified. When the world shakes and I don't know what to make of it, keep me from both panic and indifference. Let my anchor be deep enough to hold whatever comes. I trust that you see what I cannot. Amen.
Every generation reads this verse through the lens of whatever is currently terrifying them. Medieval Christians read it while the Black Death was killing one in three people across Europe. A generation read it with bomb sirens going off outside their windows. People read it in early 2020 with a strange, eerie recognition. The instinct to look at catastrophe and ask "Is this it?" is ancient — and Jesus, describing these signs to his frightened disciples, knew that instinct would never go away. What's striking is that Jesus lists these horrors not to frighten his disciples but to inoculate them against being blindsided. He's not promising a world that gradually improves until he returns. He's saying it will be turbulent — and that the turbulence is not evidence that God has lost the plot. The question this verse quietly presses on you isn't whether earthquakes and plagues will come. They will. The real question is: what are you anchored to when the ground moves beneath you?
Jesus lists catastrophic events as signs rather than punishments. What's the difference between those two framings, and why does that distinction matter for how you respond when disaster strikes?
When you encounter large-scale suffering — a natural disaster, a pandemic, a war on the news — what is your instinctive response? Fear, numbness, searching for meaning, or something else entirely?
Is it honest or irresponsible to read current world events as potential signs of the end? How do you hold that tension without becoming either consumed by anxiety or callously dismissive?
How does the reality that the world will not simply improve on its own change how you show up for the people around you who are suffering right now — not someday, but today?
What is one concrete practice that keeps you grounded when news cycles feel apocalyptic — and if you don't have one yet, what do you want to intentionally build into your life?
Which removeth the mountains, and they know not: which overturneth them in his anger.
Job 9:5
It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God.
Hebrews 10:31
And there appeared a great wonder in heaven; a woman clothed with the sun, and the moon under her feet, and upon her head a crown of twelve stars:
Revelation 12:1
Therefore will not we fear, though the earth be removed, and though the mountains be carried into the midst of the sea;
Psalms 46:2
And then shall appear the sign of the Son of man in heaven: and then shall all the tribes of the earth mourn, and they shall see the Son of man coming in the clouds of heaven with power and great glory.
Matthew 24:30
For nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom: and there shall be famines, and pestilences, and earthquakes, in divers places.
Matthew 24:7
Immediately after the tribulation of those days shall the sun be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, and the stars shall fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens shall be shaken:
Matthew 24:29
And I will shew wonders in the heavens and in the earth, blood, and fire, and pillars of smoke.
Joel 2:30
There will be violent earthquakes, and in various places famines and [deadly and devastating] pestilences (plagues, epidemics); and there will be terrible sights and great signs from heaven.
AMP
There will be great earthquakes, and in various places famines and pestilences. And there will be terrors and great signs from heaven.
ESV
and there will be great earthquakes, and in various places plagues and famines; and there will be terrors and great signs from heaven.
NASB
There will be great earthquakes, famines and pestilences in various places, and fearful events and great signs from heaven.
NIV
And there will be great earthquakes in various places, and famines and pestilences; and there will be fearful sights and great signs from heaven.
NKJV
There will be great earthquakes, and there will be famines and plagues in many lands, and there will be terrifying things and great miraculous signs from heaven.
NLT
Huge earthquakes will occur in various places. There will be famines. You'll think at times that the very sky is falling.
MSG