For nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom: and there shall be famines, and pestilences, and earthquakes, in divers places.
Jesus is speaking to his disciples on the Mount of Olives, just days before his crucifixion, answering their question about when the Jerusalem temple would be destroyed and what the signs of the end of the age would look like. This section of Matthew is called the 'Olivet Discourse.' Jesus describes wars between nations, famines, and earthquakes as indicators that the end is approaching — but he immediately frames these in verse 8 as 'the beginning of birth pains,' not the end itself. The disciples were expecting a political messiah who would overthrow Rome; instead, Jesus describes a long and turbulent road ahead and calls them to endure rather than panic. Rather than giving a precise timetable, Jesus is preparing them — and all who read these words after them — for a faith strong enough to hold up under sustained pressure.
Lord, the world is loud and the news is heavy, and it's easy to spiral into fear or go completely numb. Thank you that none of this is outside your awareness or your reach. Steady me — not so I can escape the chaos, but so I can remain present and faithful inside it. Amen.
Every generation since has done this: looked at the headline of their era — the war, the famine, the plague, the collapse — and asked whether this is the one Jesus was talking about. The Black Death. World War I. COVID-19. The question isn't new, and it isn't faithless. But Jesus gave these signs not to ignite timeline-obsessed speculation, but to build a durable faith. He chose the image of birth pains carefully — pain that has direction, pain that is producing something, not pain that is only destruction. Something is being born through the chaos. That's the claim. You can't always see it from where you're standing. You don't need to have it all mapped out — the when, the how, the precise meaning of every geopolitical tremor. What Jesus seems to be asking is simpler and harder: can your faith hold up when the world feels like it's fracturing? The disciples needed to hear that the chaos wasn't a surprise to God. So do you. Not as a reason to detach from the suffering happening around you, but as a reason to stay grounded inside it — one of the few people in the room who can remain present without being swallowed by fear.
Jesus calls these catastrophic events 'the beginning of birth pains' rather than the end. What does that specific metaphor suggest about the nature and purpose of the suffering he's describing?
When you encounter news about wars, famines, or natural disasters, what is your honest default response — anxiety, numbness, spiritual urgency, something else? Where do you think that response comes from?
Do you think Christians should actively try to interpret current events through the lens of biblical prophecy? What are the genuine benefits of that approach, and where does it tend to go wrong?
How do you talk with people around you — especially those who don't share your faith — about global suffering and tragedy in a way that is honest and compassionate rather than fearful or preachy?
This week, when you encounter a news story about conflict, famine, or disaster, what is one concrete way you could respond — not with panic and not with detachment, but with active and grounded faith?
For I will gather all nations against Jerusalem to battle; and the city shall be taken, and the houses rifled, and the women ravished ; and half of the city shall go forth into captivity, and the residue of the people shall not be cut off from the city.
Zechariah 14:2
And I looked, and behold a pale horse: and his name that sat on him was Death, and Hell followed with him. And power was given unto them over the fourth part of the earth, to kill with sword, and with hunger, and with death, and with the beasts of the earth.
Revelation 6:8
And I beheld when he had opened the sixth seal, and, lo, there was a great earthquake; and the sun became black as sackcloth of hair, and the moon became as blood;
Revelation 6:12
And his feet shall stand in that day upon the mount of Olives, which is before Jerusalem on the east, and the mount of Olives shall cleave in the midst thereof toward the east and toward the west, and there shall be a very great valley; and half of the mountain shall remove toward the north, and half of it toward the south.
Zechariah 14:4
And there shall be signs in the sun, and in the moon, and in the stars; and upon the earth distress of nations, with perplexity; the sea and the waves roaring;
Luke 21:25
And I will shew wonders in the heavens and in the earth, blood, and fire, and pillars of smoke.
Joel 2:30
And great earthquakes shall be in divers places, and famines, and pestilences; and fearful sights and great signs shall there be from heaven.
Luke 21:11
The sun shall be turned into darkness, and the moon into blood, before the great and the terrible day of the LORD come.
Joel 2:31
For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom, and there will be famines and earthquakes in various places.
AMP
For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom, and there will be famines and earthquakes in various places.
ESV
'For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom, and in various places there will be famines and earthquakes.
NASB
Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be famines and earthquakes in various places.
NIV
For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. And there will be famines, pestilences, and earthquakes in various places.
NKJV
Nation will go to war against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be famines and earthquakes in many parts of the world.
NLT
Nation will fight nation and ruler fight ruler, over and over. Famines and earthquakes will occur in various places.
MSG