And he took the cup, and gave thanks, and gave it to them, saying, Drink ye all of it;
At the Last Supper — the final meal Jesus shared with his twelve closest followers the night before his arrest and crucifixion — Jesus took a cup of wine, gave thanks, and passed it around the table. This meal was rooted in the Jewish Passover tradition, an annual celebration of God rescuing the Israelite people from slavery in Egypt. Jesus was reinterpreting that ancient meal, pointing toward his own death as a new kind of rescue. The single word "all" carries enormous weight here — no one at the table was excluded, not even Judas, who would betray Jesus just hours later. It was a wide-open invitation, not a selective one.
Lord, thank you for a table that was never meant to be exclusive. When I feel unworthy to sit at it, remind me that you said "all." Teach me to receive your cup with both hands — and to pass that same open grace to the people already around me. Amen.
The night before the cross, Jesus gave thanks. Not for what was coming — the betrayal, the arrest, the hours of suffering that lay ahead — but perhaps for the people around that table. For the meal itself. For the moment. There is something almost unbearable about that gratitude, offered right at the edge of the storm. And then he said "all of you." Not the loyal ones. Not the spiritually mature ones. Not the ones who would manage to stay awake in the garden when he needed them most. All of them. Judas was in that room. When did you last avoid a table — literal or metaphorical — because you felt like you didn't quite belong there? Jesus doesn't curate his guest list by merit or track record. He offers the cup wide open. The question has never been whether you are good enough to receive it. The question is simply whether you are willing to reach out your hands and drink.
Why do you think Jesus specifically said "all of you" — what does that single word tell us about the kind of invitation he was extending at that table?
Is there any part of your faith where you feel like you are standing outside the table, not quite welcome? What has shaped that feeling in you?
Jesus gave thanks in the very moment he knew betrayal was coming. How does gratitude function when circumstances are terrible — is it denial, discipline, or something else entirely?
Knowing that Judas was included in this moment of grace, how does that change the way you think about who you extend kindness to in your own relationships?
What is one specific way you could extend an open, unconditional invitation this week to someone who might not expect to be included?
Ho, every one that thirsteth, come ye to the waters, and he that hath no money; come ye, buy, and eat; yea, come, buy wine and milk without money and without price.
Isaiah 55:1
And he commanded the multitude to sit down on the grass, and took the five loaves, and the two fishes, and looking up to heaven, he blessed, and brake, and gave the loaves to his disciples, and the disciples to the multitude.
Matthew 14:19
The cup of blessing which we bless, is it not the communion of the blood of Christ? The bread which we break, is it not the communion of the body of Christ?
1 Corinthians 10:16
And in this mountain shall the LORD of hosts make unto all people a feast of fat things, a feast of wines on the lees, of fat things full of marrow, of wines on the lees well refined.
Isaiah 25:6
And he took the cup, and when he had given thanks, he gave it to them: and they all drank of it.
Mark 14:23
And he said unto them, This is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many.
Mark 14:24
But let a man examine himself, and so let him eat of that bread, and drink of that cup.
1 Corinthians 11:28
Likewise also the cup after supper, saying, This cup is the new testament in my blood, which is shed for you.
Luke 22:20
And when He had taken a cup and given thanks, He gave it to them, saying, "Drink from it, all of you;
AMP
And he took a cup, and when he had given thanks he gave it to them, saying, “Drink of it, all of you,
ESV
And when He had taken a cup and given thanks, He gave [it] to them, saying, 'Drink from it, all of you;
NASB
Then he took the cup, gave thanks and offered it to them, saying, “Drink from it, all of you.
NIV
Then He took the cup, and gave thanks, and gave it to them, saying, “Drink from it, all of you.
NKJV
And he took a cup of wine and gave thanks to God for it. He gave it to them and said, “Each of you drink from it,
NLT
Taking the cup and thanking God, he gave it to them: Drink this, all of you.
MSG